The Guitar Behind the Legend: Uncovering the Story of Jimmy Page’s Iconic ‘Number One’ 1959 Les Paul
In the pantheon of rock music, few instruments have resonated as powerfully as Jimmy Page’s 1959 Gibson Les Paul, affectionately known as “Number One.” This guitar not only shaped the sound of Led Zeppelin but also epitomizes the very essence of rock ‘n’ roll. From the soaring solos of “Stairway to Heaven” to the crushing riffs of “Whole Lotta Love,” Number One played an indispensable role in defining the band’s legacy and the genre itself. A Glimpse into History
Manufactured in a golden era of guitar craftsmanship, Jimmy Page’s ‘Number One’ Les Paul was built during a time when the Gibson company was producing some of its finest instruments. This particular model, with its iconic sunburst finish, mahogany body, and carved maple top, is revered not only for its beautiful design but also for its unique sound. The 1959 Les Paul is considered the Holy Grail of electric guitars among collectors and musicians alike, showcasing a perfect combination of aesthetic appeal and musical capability.
Page acquired Number One in 1969, purchasing it second-hand from a guitar shop in London. At the time, he was a sought-after session musician, but it was with Led Zeppelin that he truly made the guitar his own. The ’59 Les Paul quickly became synonymous with his style, embodying the raw energy and innovative spirit that would define the band’s sound.
The Sound of the Guitar
The sonic qualities of the 1959 Les Paul are legendary. Featuring a pair of PAF (Patent Applied For) humbucker pickups, the guitar produces a warm, rich tone that can easily transition from creamy solos to thunderous power chords. Page’s meticulous modifications brought out an even broader spectrum of sound. He often experimented with tuning, alternate picking techniques, and creative effects, such as using a violin bow on the strings for unique textures and soundscapes—an idea that has influenced countless musicians since.
Moreover, Page used various amplifiers, often pairing Number One with a Marshall stack to achieve the powerful, distorted sound that became a hallmark of classic rock. Songs like “Black Dog” and “Kashmir” are characterized by the Les Paul’s sustain and tonal depth, showcasing Page’s virtuosity and creativity as a guitarist.
The Iconic Riffs
Page’s unforgettable riffs became staples of rock music, largely rooted in the capabilities of his beloved Les Paul. The unmistakable opening of “Whole Lotta Love” resonates in the hearts of music lovers even today, serving as a prime example of how Page harnessed the power of Number One. The growl of the guitar in this track, combined with John’s Bonham’s thunderous drumming, set the stage for a new era in rock music.
Another brilliant display of the Les Paul’s capabilities can be witnessed in “Dazed and Confused.” The raw energy and dynamic range exhibited in this song perfectly illustrate how Page utilized his instrument to craft compelling, atmospheric soundscapes. Through improvisation and experimentation, he solidified the Les Paul’s place not just as a musical tool, but as an extension of his own identity as an artist.
Lasting Influence
The impact of Jimmy Page and his Number One Les Paul reverberates throughout the music world. As Led Zeppelin reached the pinnacle of rock success, the guitar became a symbol of not just their artistry but of rock’s evolution as a whole. Artists like Slash, Eddie Van Halen, and a new generation of rock musicians continue to draw inspiration from Page’s work with the Les Paul.
In interviews, Page has often reflected on the profound relationship he shares with Number One. He sees it not merely as a musical instrument, but as a partner in creativity—a conduit through which his musical visions manifest. This connection has been documented through numerous live performances and recordings, where the guitar’s unmistakable sound can be felt and heard in every note.
Conclusion
Jimmy Page’s iconic 1959 Les Paul, Number One, stands as a testament to the profound relationship between musician and instrument. This guitar not only helped to shape the unmistakable sound of Led Zeppelin but also played a crucial role in defining the sound of a generation. As rock music continues to evolve, the legacy of Page and his beloved Les Paul endures, reminding us of the power of creativity, innovation, and passion. In a world filled with transient trends, Number One remains a timeless symbol of rock history—one string at a time, it has cemented its place in the annals of music forever.
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